Repair and Diagnosis

• A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
• Relays and Modules
  • Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
    • Central Control Module
    • Keyless Entry Module
    • Navigation Module
  • Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
    • Keyless Entry Module
    • Sunroof / Moonroof Module
  • Relays and Modules - Cooling System
    • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
    • Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
  • Relays and Modules - HVAC
    • Blower Motor Relay
    • Compressor Clutch Relay
    • Control Module HVAC
  • Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
    • Backup Lamp Relay
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
    • Headlamp Control Module
    • Headlamp Relay
    • Horn Relay
    • Tail Lamp Relay
  • Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
    • Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
      • Body Control Module
      • Engine Control Module
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Fuel Pump Ballast Resistor Relay
      • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
    • Application and ID
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
    • Air Bag Control Module
    • Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
  • Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
    • Keyless Start Control Module
    • Starter Relay
  • Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
    • Relays and Modules - A/T
      • Control Module
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Relays and Modules - Differential
      • Control Unit
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
    • Heated Glass Element Relay
    • Power Window Control Module
• Sensors and Switches
  • Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
    • Remote Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
    • Door Lock Cylinder Switch
    • Power Door Lock Switch
    • Power Mirror Switch
    • Power Seat Switch
    • Seat Temperature Switch
    • Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
    • Trunk / Liftgate Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
    • Acceleration/Deceleration Sensor
    • Brake Fluid Level Sensor/Switch
    • Brake Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch
    • Lateral Accelerometer
    • Parking Brake Release Switch
    • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Traction Control Switch
    • Wheel Speed Sensor
    • Yaw Rate Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
    • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
      • Engine Temperature Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
    • Cruise Control Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Engine
    • Oil Pressure Sender
    • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
  • Sensors and Switches - HVAC
    • Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
    • Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
    • Solar Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
    • Door Switch
    • Fuel Gauge Sender
    • Key Reminder Switch
    • Outside Temperature Display Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
    • Ambient Light Sensor
    • Brake Light Switch
    • Combination Switch
    • Door Switch
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
    • Hazard Warning Switch
    • Headlamp Alignment Sensor
    • Headlamp Alignment Switch
    • Headlamp Switch
    • Interior Light Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
    • Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Barometric Pressure Sensor
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Engine Temperature Sensor
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
      • Knock Sensor
      • Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
      • Oxygen Sensor
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Variable Induction Position Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Ignition Switch
        • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
        • Testing and Inspection
        • Locations
        • Service and Repair
        • Diagrams
          • Diagram Information and Instructions
            • Harness Symbol
            • How to Read VIN Codes
            • How to Read Ground Diagrams
            • How to Read Routing Views
            • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
            • Abbreviations List
            • Electrical Symbols List
            • Wiring Color Codes
            • Electrical Systems General Procedures
          • Electrical Diagrams
      • Knock Sensor
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
    • Impact Sensor
    • Seat Belt Buckle Switch
    • Seat Occupant Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
    • Ignition Switch
      • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
  • Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
    • Sensors and Switches - Steering
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Suspension
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
  • Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
    • Sensors and Switches - A/T
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Transmission Speed Sensor
      • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Sensors and Switches - Differential
      • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
    • Power Window Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
    • Washer Fluid Level Switch
    • Windshield Washer Switch
    • Wiper Switch
• Maintenance
  • Alignment
  • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Air/Fuel Mixture
    • Idle Speed
    • Air Cleaner Housing
      • Air Filter Element
    • Fuel Filter
      • Fuel Pressure Release
    • Firing Order
    • Ignition Timing
      • Number One Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
    • Spark Plug
    • Compression Check
    • Valve Clearance
    • Service Precautions
    • Testing and Inspection
  • Timing Component Alignment Marks
  • Drive Belt
  • Filters
    • Air Cleaner Housing
      • Air Filter Element
    • Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
    • Evaporative Canister Filter
    • Fuel Filter
      • Fuel Pressure Release
    • Oil Filter
    • Service Precautions
  • Hoses
    • Heater Hose
    • Hose/Line HVAC
    • Service Precautions
  • Fluids
    • Brake Fluid
    • Coolant
    • Fluid - A/T
    • Fluid - Differential
    • Fluid - Transfer Case
    • Engine Oil
    • Power Steering Fluid
    • Refrigerant
    • Refrigerant Oil
    • Service Precautions
  • Brake Bleeding
  • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  • Fuses and Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse
    • Fuse Block
    • Service Precautions
  • Service Reminder Indicators
    • Low Tire Pressure Indicator
    • Malfunction Indicator Lamp
    • Service Precautions
  • Wheels and Tires
    • Vehicle Lifting
    • Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
    • Tire Monitoring System
      • Low Tire Pressure Indicator
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
          • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Malfunctioning Wheel Unit Identification
          • Foreword
          • Precaution
        • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
          • Symptom Troubleshooting
          • No.1 TPMS Warning Light Illuminates Continuously
          • No.2 TPMS Warning Light (Low Pressure Warning) Illuminates After Engine Start and Turns Off After Driving For Period of Time
          • No.3 Wheel Unit ID Registration Cannot Be Performed (TPMS Warning Light Flashes)
        • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
          • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
          • PID/Data Monitor Table
          • Active Command Modes Procedure
          • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
          • Active Command Modes Table
        • Programming and Relearning
          • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
          • Wheel Unit ID Registration
      • Adjustments
      • Service and Repair
        • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
        • Wheel Unit ID Registration
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tires
    • Wheels
    • Wheel Bearing
    • Wheel Cover
    • Wheel Hub
      • Axle Nut
      • Service and Repair
        • Rear Wheel Hub Component Removal/Installation
          • [2WD]
          • [AWD]
        • Front Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Removal/Installation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Specifications
      • Wheel and Tire
      • Wheel and Tire Specification
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Towing Information
  • Vehicle Lifting
  • Service Intervals
    • Severe Service Defined
    • Routine Service
    • Normal Service
      • 7500 MI or 12000 KM
      • 15000 MI or 24000 KM
      • 22500 MI or 36000 KM
      • 25000 MI or 40000 KM
      • 30000 MI or 48000 KM
      • 37500 MI or 60000 KM
      • 45000 MI or 72000 KM
      • 50000 MI or 80000 KM
      • 52500 MI or 84000 KM
      • 60000 MI or 96000 KM
      • 67500 MI or 108000 KM
      • 75000 MI or 120000 KM
      • 82500 MI or 132000 KM
      • 90000 MI or 144000 KM
      • 97500 MI or 156000 KM
      • 100000 MI or 160000 KM
      • 105000 MI or 168000 KM
      • 112500 MI or 180000 KM
      • 120000 MI or 192000 KM
      • 125000 MI or 200000 KM
      • 127500 MI or 204000 KM
      • 135000 MI or 216000 KM
      • 142500 MI or 228000 KM
      • 150000 MI or 240000 KM
    • Severe Service
      • 5000 MI or 8000 KM
      • 10000 MI or 16000 KM
      • 15000 MI or 24000 KM
      • 20000 MI or 32000 KM
      • 25000 MI or 40000 KM
      • 30000 MI or 48000 KM
      • 35000 MI or 56000 KM
      • 40000 MI or 64000 KM
      • 45000 MI or 72000 KM
      • 50000 MI or 80000 KM
      • 55000 MI or 88000 KM
      • 60000 MI or 96000 KM
      • 65000 MI or 104000 KM
      • 70000 MI or 112000 KM
      • 75000 MI or 120000 KM
      • 80000 MI or 128000 KM
      • 85000 MI or 136000 KM
      • 90000 MI or 144000 KM
      • 95000 MI or 152000 KM
      • 100000 MI or 160000 KM
      • 105000 MI or 168000 KM
      • 110000 MI or 176000 KM
      • 115000 MI or 184000 KM
      • 120000 MI or 192000 KM
      • 125000 MI or 200000 KM
      • 130000 MI or 208000 KM
      • 135000 MI or 216000 KM
      • 140000 MI or 224000 KM
      • 145000 MI or 232000 KM
      • 150000 MI or 240000 KM
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
  • Engine
    • Access Cover
    • Actuators and Solenoids - Engine
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Compression Check
    • Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
      • Camshaft Bearing
      • Camshaft
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Cylinder Block Assembly
      • Crankshaft
      • Harmonic Balancer - Crankshaft Pulley
      • Specifications
    • Cylinder Head Assembly
      • Valve Clearance
      • Fuel Pressure Release
      • Service and Repair
      • Specifications
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
      • Drive Belt
      • Drive Belt Tensioner
      • Engine Mount
    • Engine Lubrication
      • Engine Oil Pressure
      • Engine Oil
      • Engine Oil Control Valve
      • Oil Cooler
      • Oil Filter
      • Oil Filter Housing
      • Oil Pan
      • Oil Pressure Sender
      • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
      • Oil Pump
        • Engine Oil Pressure
        • Service and Repair
        • Specifications
      • Locations
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Intake Manifold
    • Seals and Gaskets
      • Rear Crankshaft Main Bearing Seal
      • Front Crankshaft Seal
    • Sensors and Switches - Engine
      • Oil Pressure Sender
      • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
    • Timing Components
      • Timing Chain
      • Timing Chain Tensioner
      • Timing Component Alignment Marks
      • Timing Cover
      • Variable Valve Timing
        • Variable Valve Timing Actuator
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Specifications
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
      • Fuel Pressure
      • Air/Fuel Mixture
      • Idle Speed
      • Air Cleaner Housing
        • Air Filter Element
      • Fuel Filter
        • Fuel Pressure Release
      • Firing Order
      • Ignition Timing
        • Number One Cylinder
        • Testing and Inspection
      • Spark Plug
      • Compression Check
      • Valve Clearance
      • Service Precautions
      • Testing and Inspection
    • Water Pump
    • Service Precautions
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • High Oil Consumption/Leakage
        • Engine Noise
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Procedures
        • General Information L3 With TC
          • How to Use This Information
            • Range of Topics
            • Service Procedure
            • Symbols
            • Advisory Messages
          • Units
            • Units
            • Conversion to SI Units
            • Rounding Off
            • Upper and Lower Limits
          • Fundamental Procedures
            • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
            • Special Service Tools
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
            • Arrangement of Parts
            • Cleaning of Parts
            • Reassembly
            • Adjustments
            • Rubber Parts and Tubing
            • Hose Clamps
            • Torque Formulas
            • Vise
          • Electrical System
          • SAE Standards
          • Abbreviations
        • Engine Mounting/Dismounting L3 With TC
          • Installation
          • Removal
      • Removal and Replacement
      • Overhaul
        • Engine Disassembly/Assembly [L3 With TC]
        • Engine L3 With TC
          • Foreword
          • General Information
            • How to Use This Information
              • Range of Topics
              • Service Procedure
              • Symbols
              • Advisory Messages
            • Units
              • Units
              • Conversion to SI Units
              • Rounding Off
              • Upper and Lower Limits
            • Fundamental Procedures
              • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
              • Special Service Tools
              • Disassembly
              • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
              • Arrangement of Parts
              • Cleaning of Parts
              • Reassembly
              • Adjustments
              • Rubber Parts and Tubing
              • Hose Clamps
              • Torque Formulas
              • Vise
            • Electrical System
            • SAE Standards
            • Abbreviations
          • Mechanical
            • Engine Overhaul Service Warning
            • Engine Mounting/Dismounting
              • Installation
              • Removal
            • Timing Chain Disassembly
              • Timing Chain Disassembly
              • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Disassembly Note
              • Front Oil Seal Disassembly Note
              • Timing Chain Tensioner Disassembly Note
              • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Disassembly Note
            • Cylinder Head (I) Disassembly
              • Cylinder Head (I) Disassembly
              • Camshaft Sprocket, Variable Valve Timing Actuator Disassembly Note
              • Camshaft Cap Disassembly Note
              • Tappet Disassembly Note
              • Cylinder Head Disassembly Note
            • Cylinder Head (II) Disassembly
              • Cylinder Head (II) Disassembly
              • Valve Keeper Disassembly Note
              • Valve Seal Disassembly Note
            • Cylinder Block (I)Disassembly
              • Cylinder Block (I)Disassembly
              • Oil Pan Disassembly Note
              • Flywheel Disassembly Note
            • Cylinder Block (II) Disassembly
              • Cylinder Block (II) Disassembly
              • Pilot Bearing Disassembly Note
              • Connecting Rod Cap Disassembly Note
              • Connecting Rod, Piston Disassembly Note
              • Piston Pin Disassembly Note
              • Main Bearing Cap Disassembly Note
            • Cylinder Head Inspection
            • Valve Seat Inspection/Repair
            • Valve, Valve Guide Inspection
            • Valve Guide Replacement
              • Removal
              • Installation
            • Valve Spring Inspection
            • Tappet Inspection
            • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Inspection
            • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Inspection
              • Coil Resistance Inspection
              • Spool Valve Operation Inspection
            • Camshaft Inspection
            • Cylinder Block Inspection
            • Oil Jet Valve Inspection
            • Piston Inspection
            • Piston Pin Inspection
            • Connecting Rod Clearance Inspection
            • Piston, Connecting Rod Inspection
            • Connecting Rod Inspection
            • Crankshaft Inspection
            • Pilot Bearing Inspection
            • Bolt Inspection
            • Valve Clearance Inspection Adjustment
              • Valve Clearance Inspection
              • Valve Clearance Adjustment
            • Cylinder Block (I) Assembly
              • Cylinder Block (I) Assembly
              • Main Bearing Cap Assembly Note
              • Piston Pin Assembly Note
              • Piston Ring Assembly Note
              • Piston Assembly Note
              • Connecting Rod Bearing Assembly Note
              • Connecting Rod Cap Assembly Note
              • Balancer Unit Assembly Note
              • Pilot Bearing Assembly Note
            • Cylinder Block (II) Assembly
              • Cylinder Block (II) Assembly
              • Rear Oil Seal Assembly Note
              • Flywheel Assembly Note
              • Oil Pan Assembly Note
            • Cylinder Head (I) Assembly
              • Cylinder Head (I) Assembly
              • Water Outlet Case Assembly Note
              • Valve Seal Assembly Note
              • Valve Keeper Assembly Note
            • Cylinder Head (II) Assembly
              • Cylinder Head (II) Assembly
              • Cylinder Head Assembly Note
              • Camshaft Assembly Note
              • Camshaft Sprocket, Variable Valve Timing Actuator Assembly Note
            • Timing Chain Assembly
              • Timing Chain Assembly
              • Drive Sprocket Assembly Note
              • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Assembly Note
              • Timing Chain Assembly Note
              • Camshaft Sprocket Lock Bolt Assembly Note
              • Engine Front Cover Assembly Note
              • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Assembly Note
              • Cylinder Head Cover Assembly Note
          • Engine Technical Data
          • Service Tools
    • Specifications
      • Engine Technical Data [L3 With TC]
      • Tightening Torques
      • Engine Technical Data L3 with TC
    • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tools and Equipment
      • Engine SST [L3 With TC]
      • Service Tools L3 With TC
  • Cooling System
    • Coolant
    • Coolant Reservoir
    • Radiator Cooling Fan
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
      • Engine Temperature Sensor
    • Fan Shroud
    • Heater Core
    • Heater Hose
    • Radiator
    • Radiator Cap
    • Relays and Modules - Cooling System
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
    • Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
      • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
        • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
        • Engine Temperature Sensor
    • Thermostat
    • Water Pump
    • Service Precautions
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    • Locations
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Exhaust System
    • Catalytic Converter
    • Exhaust Manifold
    • Exhaust Pipe
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Service and Repair
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Powertrain Management
  • Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
    • Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
      • Body Control Module
      • Engine Control Module
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Fuel Pump Ballast Resistor Relay
      • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
    • Application and ID
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
    • Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Barometric Pressure Sensor
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Engine Temperature Sensor
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
      • Knock Sensor
      • Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
      • Oxygen Sensor
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Variable Induction Position Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Ignition Switch
        • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
        • Testing and Inspection
        • Locations
        • Service and Repair
        • Diagrams
          • Diagram Information and Instructions
            • Harness Symbol
            • How to Read VIN Codes
            • How to Read Ground Diagrams
            • How to Read Routing Views
            • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
            • Abbreviations List
            • Electrical Symbols List
            • Wiring Color Codes
            • Electrical Systems General Procedures
          • Electrical Diagrams
      • Knock Sensor
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Air/Fuel Mixture
    • Idle Speed
    • Air Cleaner Housing
      • Air Filter Element
    • Fuel Filter
      • Fuel Pressure Release
    • Firing Order
    • Ignition Timing
      • Number One Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
    • Spark Plug
    • Compression Check
    • Valve Clearance
    • Service Precautions
    • Testing and Inspection
  • Computers and Control Systems
    • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
    • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
    • Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
    • Barometric Pressure Sensor
    • Body Control Module
    • Camshaft Position Sensor
    • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
    • Crankshaft Position Sensor
    • Data Link Connector
    • Electronic Throttle Actuator
    • Engine Control Module
    • Engine Temperature Sensor
    • Fuel Pressure Sensor
    • Knock Sensor
    • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
    • Malfunction Indicator Lamp
    • Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
    • Oxygen Sensor
    • Power Steering Pressure Switch
    • Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
      • Body Control Module
      • Engine Control Module
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Barometric Pressure Sensor
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Engine Temperature Sensor
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
      • Knock Sensor
      • Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
      • Oxygen Sensor
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Throttle Position Sensor
    • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
    • Variable Valve Timing Actuator
    • Vehicle Speed Sensor
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • Foreword
        • OBD-II Pending Trouble Code
        • OBD-II Freeze Frame Data
        • OBD-II On-Board System Readiness Test
        • OBD-II Read/Clear Diagnostic Test Results
        • OBD-II Parameter Identification (PID) Access
        • OBD-II Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
        • After Repair Procedure
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • With Manufacturer's Scan Tool
          • PID/Data Monitor Display
          • DTC Display
        • DTC Reading Procedures
        • Without Scan Tool
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Control System Device and Control Relationship Chart
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart
        • No.2 Mil Illuminates
        • No.3 Will Not Crank
        • No.5 Engine Stalls-After Start/At Idle
        • No.6 Cranks Normally But Will Not Start
        • No.7 Slow Return to Idle
        • No.8 Engine Runs Rough/Rolling Idle
        • No.9 Fast Idle/Runs On
        • No.10 Low Idle/Stalls During Deceleration
        • No.12 Lack/Loss of Power (Acceleration/Cruise)
        • No.13 Knocking/Pinging
        • No.14 Poor Fuel Economy
        • No.15 Emission Compliance
        • No.16 High Oil Consumption/Leakage
        • No.17 Cooling System Concerns-Overheating
        • No.18 Cooling System Concerns-Runs Cold
        • No.1 Melting of Main or Other Fuses
        • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart - Engine Driveability
        • No.4 Hard to Start/Long Crank/Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
        • No.19 Excessive Black Smoke
        • No.20 Fuel Odor (In Engine Compartment)
        • No.24 A/C Is Always on or A/C Compressor Runs Continuously
        • No.25 A/C Is Not Cut OFF Under Wide Open Throttle Conditions
        • No.29 Spark Plug Condition
        • No.11 Engine Stalls/Quits, Engine Runs Rough, Misses, Buck/Jerk, Hesitation/Stumble, Surges
        • No.21 Engine Noise
        • No.22 Vibration Concerns (Engine)
        • No.23 A/C Does Not Work Sufficiently
        • No.26 Exhaust Sulphur Smell
        • No.27 Fuel Refill Concerns
        • No.28 Fuel Filling Shut Off Issues
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
        • Engine Control System Operation Inspection
          • Part 1
          • Part 2
        • Simulation Function Procedure
      • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table (Reference)
        • With Manufacturer's Scan Tool
        • Without Manufacturer's Scan Tool
        • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
        • KOEO/KOER Self Test
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
      • Mode 6 Data
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Access Procedure
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
      • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
      • Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
        • Monitoring System and Control System Device Relationship Chart
        • On-Board System Readiness Tests Access Procedure
        • OBD-II Drive Mode
      • Oscilloscope Patterns and Waveforms
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Emission Control Systems
    • Catalytic Converter
    • Evaporative Emissions System
      • Canister Purge Solenoid
      • Evaporative Canister Filter
      • Evaporative Check Valve
      • Evaporative Emission Control Canister
      • Leak Detection Pump
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Leak Inspection
        • Purge Control System Inspection
      • Locations
      • Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Exhaust Gas Recirculation
      • EGR Valve
      • Testing and Inspection
    • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Valve
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
      • Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Fuel Pressure Release
    • Idle Speed
    • Air/Fuel Mixture
    • Accelerator Pedal
    • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
    • Air Cleaner Housing
      • Air Filter Element
    • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
    • Fuel
    • Fuel Filler Cap
    • Fuel Filter
      • Fuel Pressure Release
    • Fuel Injector
      • Fuel Injector Relay
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
        • Oscilloscope Patterns and Waveforms
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Specifications
    • Fuel Line Coupler
    • Fuel Pressure Regulator
    • Fuel Pump
      • Fuel Pressure
      • Fuel Pump Ballast Resistor
      • Fuel Pump Ballast Resistor Relay
      • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Service Precautions
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Fuel Pressure Test
        • Fuel Pump Unit Inspection
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Inspection
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Removal/Installation
        • Fuel Pump Unit Removal/Installation
        • Fuel Pump Unit Disassembly/Assembly
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Specifications
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Fuel Rail
    • Fuel Supply Line
    • Fuel Tank
      • Fuel Filler Hose
      • Fuel Filler Neck
      • Fuel Gauge Sender
      • Fuel Tank One Way Valve
      • Service Precautions
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Fuel Tank Cut Valve
    • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
    • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
    • Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Fuel Pump Ballast Resistor Relay
      • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
    • Rollover Valve
    • Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
      • Air Flow Meter/Sensor
      • Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
      • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Variable Induction Position Sensor
    • Supercharger
      • Intercooler
    • Throttle Body
    • Throttle Position Sensor
    • Turbocharger
      • Air Bypass Valve
      • Intercooler
      • Turbocharger Air Intake Hose
      • Wastegate
      • Wastegate Actuator
      • Wastegate Solenoid
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Variable Induction System
      • Variable Induction Control Actuator
      • Variable Induction Control Solenoid
      • Variable Induction Position Sensor
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Locations
    • Service Precautions
    • Description and Operation
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Fuel Filling Shut Off Issues
        • Fuel Refill Concerns
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
        • Fuel Cut Control System Inspection
        • Intake Air System Manifold Vacuum Inspection
    • Locations
      • Fuel System Location Index
      • Intake Air System Location Index
    • Service and Repair
      • Procedures
        • Before Repair Procedure
        • After Repair Procedure
      • Removal and Replacement
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Exploded Views
      • Electrical Diagrams
      • Fluid Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Ignition System
    • Firing Order
    • Ignition Timing
      • Number One Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
    • Camshaft Position Sensor
    • Crankshaft Position Sensor
    • Ignition Coil
    • Knock Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Ignition Switch
        • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
        • Testing and Inspection
        • Locations
        • Service and Repair
        • Diagrams
          • Diagram Information and Instructions
            • Harness Symbol
            • How to Read VIN Codes
            • How to Read Ground Diagrams
            • How to Read Routing Views
            • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
            • Abbreviations List
            • Electrical Symbols List
            • Wiring Color Codes
            • Electrical Systems General Procedures
          • Electrical Diagrams
      • Knock Sensor
    • Spark Plug
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
        • Band Control Solenoid Valve
        • Pressure Regulating Solenoid
        • Shift Solenoid
        • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
      • Actuators and Solenoids - Differential
        • Actuator
    • Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Relays and Modules - A/T
        • Control Module
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Relays and Modules - Differential
        • Control Unit
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Sensors and Switches - A/T
        • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
        • Transmission Speed Sensor
        • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Sensors and Switches - Differential
        • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
      • Wiring Diagram Index
      • Diagram 0140-a
      • Diagram 0140-b
      • Diagram 0140-c
      • Diagram 0140-d
      • Diagram 0140-e
      • Diagram 0140-f
      • Diagram 0140-g
      • Diagram 0140-h
      • Diagram 0140-i
      • Diagram 0140-j
      • System Schematic
    • Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Transmission and Drivetrain
  • Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
    • Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
      • Band Control Solenoid Valve
      • Pressure Regulating Solenoid
      • Shift Solenoid
      • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
    • Actuators and Solenoids - Differential
      • Actuator
  • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
    • Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
      • Band Control Solenoid Valve
      • Pressure Regulating Solenoid
      • Shift Solenoid
      • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
    • Band Apply Servo
    • Band Control Solenoid Valve
    • Control Module
    • Fluid - A/T
    • Fluid Line/Hose
    • Pressure Regulating Solenoid
    • Relays and Modules - A/T
      • Control Module
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Seals and Gaskets
    • Sensors and Switches - A/T
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Transmission Speed Sensor
      • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Shift Interlock
      • Shift Interlock Cable
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Key Interlock Inspection
        • Selector Lever Component Inspection
        • Selector Lever Inspection
        • Shift-Lock Inspection
      • Adjustments
        • Interlock Cable Adjustment
        • Selector Cable Adjustment
      • Locations
    • Shift Solenoid
    • Shifter A/T
    • Torque Converter
    • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
    • Transmission Cooler
    • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
    • Transmission Pressure Test Port
    • Transmission Speed Sensor
    • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Valve Body
    • Description and Operation
      • Automatic Transaxle Cross-Sectional View
      • Automatic Transaxle Outline
      • AW6AX-El Transmission/Transaxle Features
      • Centrifugal Hydraulic Pressure Cancel Clutch Outline
      • Powerflow Operation
        • List of Operating Components
        • 1GR (D Range)
        • 1GR (M Range)
        • 2GR
        • 3GR
        • 4GR
        • 5GR
        • 6GR
        • R Position
      • Powerflow Structure
      • Torque Converter Outline
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • After Repair Procedure [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Basic Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AZ-EL]
        • Foreword [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Mechanical System Test [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Road Test [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • No.1 Vehicle Does Not Move In D Range, or In R Position [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.2 Vehicle Moves In N Position [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.3 Vehicle Moves In P Position, or Parking Gear Does Not Disengage When P Is Disengage D [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.4 Excessive Creep [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.5 No Creep at All [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.6 Low Maximum Speed and Poor Acceleration [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.7 No Shifting [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.8 Does Not Shift to 6GR [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.9 Abnormal Shifting [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.10 Frequent Shifting [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.11 Shift Point Is High or Low [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.12 Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Non-Operation [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.13 No Kickdown [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.14 Engine Flares Up or Slips When Upshifting or Downshifting [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.15 Engine Flares Up or Slips When Accelerating Vehicle [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.16 Judder Upon Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Operation [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.17 Excessive Shift Shock From N to D or N to R Position/Range [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.18 Excessive Shift Shock Is Given When Upshifting and Downshifting [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.19 Excessive Shift Shock on Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.20 Noise Occurs at Idle When Vehicle Is Stopped In All Positions/Ranges [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.21 Noise Occurs at Idle When Vehicle Is Stopped In D Range, or In R Position [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.22 No Engine Braking In 1GR Position of M Range [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.23 Transaxle Overheats [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.24 Engine Stalls When Shifted to D Range, or In R Position [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.25 Engine Stalls When Driving at Slow Speed or Stopping [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.26 Starter Does Not Work [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.27 Gear Position Indicator Light Does Not Illuminate In M Range [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.28 Gear Position Indicator Light Illuminates In D Range or P, N, R Positions [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.29 Does Not Upshift In M Range [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • No.30 Does Not Downshift In M Range [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Quick Diagnosis Chart [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Symptom Troubleshooting Item Table [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
        • Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Solenoid Valve Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • TCM Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Transaxle Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Transaxle Range (TR) Switch Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • [AW6A-El, AW6AX-El] Automatic Transaxle
          • Line Pressure Test
          • Mechanical System Test Preparation
          • Stall Test
          • Time Lag Test
      • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Procedures
        • Oil Cooler Flushing [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF) Inspection [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • General Information AW6A-El
          • How to Use This Information
            • Range of Topics
            • Service Procedure
            • Symbols
            • Advisory Messages
          • Units
            • Units
            • Conversion to SI Units
            • Rounding Off
            • Upper and Lower Limits
          • Fundamental Procedures
            • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
            • Special Service Tools
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
            • Arrangement of Parts
            • Cleaning of Parts
            • Reassembly
            • Adjustment
            • Rubber Parts and Tubing
            • Hose Clamps
            • Torque Formulas
            • Vise
          • Electrical System
          • SAE Standards
          • Abbreviations
      • Removal and Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Removal/Installation [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF) Replacement [AW6A-EL, AW6AX-EL]
      • Overhaul
        • Overhaul Procedures AW6A-El
          • Precaution
          • Disassembly
          • Disassembly Procedure
          • Oil Pump Disassembly/Assembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
            • Assembly Procedure
          • B1 Brake Piston Disassembly/Assembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
            • Assembly Procedure
          • C3 Clutch Component Disassembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
          • C3 Clutch Inspection
          • Clutch Component Assembly
            • Components
            • Assembly Procedure
          • Front Planetary Gear Component Input Shaft Disassembly/Assembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
            • Assembly Procedure
          • C1 Clutch Component Disassembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
          • C1 Clutch Inspection
          • C1 Clutch Component Assembly
            • Components
            • Assembly Procedure
          • Counter Drive Gear Disassembly/Assembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
            • Assembly Procedure
          • One-Way Clutch Component Inspection
          • Rear Planetary Gear Component and One-Way Clutch Component Disassembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
          • Rear Planetary Gear Inspection
          • Rear Planetary Gear Component and One-Way Clutch Component Assembly
            • Components
            • Assembly Procedure
          • C2 Clutch Component Disassembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
          • C2 Clutch Inspection
          • C2 Clutch Component Assembly
            • Components
            • Assembly Procedure
          • Transaxle Case and B2 Brake Disassembly/Assembly
            • Transaxle Case and B2 Brake Disassembly/Assembly
            • Low and Reverse Brake Piston Disassembly Note
            • Low and Reverse Brake Piston Assembly Note
            • Low and Reverse Brake Return Spring Assembly Note
          • Transaxle Case and B2 Brake Inspection
          • Control Valve Body Disassembly/Assembly
            • Components
            • Disassembly Procedure
            • Assembly Procedure
          • Automatic Transaxle Assembly
            • Assembly
            • Components
            • Assembly Procedure
              • Part 1
              • Part 2
          • Automatic Transaxle Inspection
        • Technical Data AW6A-El
        • Service Tools
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Diagrams
        • System Schematic
    • Specifications
      • Mechanical Specifications
        • AW6AX-El Automatic Transaxle Specifications
        • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data
        • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data AW6A-El
      • Capacity Specifications
      • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tools and Equipment
      • Transmission/Transaxle SST
      • Transmission/Transaxle SST AW6A-El
  • Differential Assembly
    • Actuators and Solenoids - Differential
      • Actuator
    • Differential Case
    • Differential Lock
      • Actuator
      • Control Unit
    • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Fluid - Differential
    • Over-Run Clutch Assembly
    • Relays and Modules - Differential
      • Control Unit
    • Seals and Gaskets
    • Sensors and Switches - Differential
      • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Procedures
      • Removal and Replacement
      • Overhaul
        • Rear Differential Disassembly
        • Rear Differential Assembly
    • Specifications
      • Mechanical Specifications
      • Capacity Specifications
      • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tools and Equipment
  • Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
    • Axle Shaft Assembly
      • Axle Shaft
      • Constant Velocity Joint
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Front Drive Shaft Pre-Inspection
        • Rear Drive Shaft Pre-Inspection
        • Joint Shaft Pre-Inspection[2WD]
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Front Drive Shaft Removal/Installation
          • Rear Drive Shaft Removal/Installation
          • Joint Shaft Removal/Installation
            • [2WD]
            • [AWD]
        • Overhaul
          • Front Drive Shaft Disassembly/Assembly
          • Rear Drive Shaft Disassembly/Assembly
          • Joint Shaft Disassembly
            • [2WD]
            • [AWD]
          • Joint Shaft Assembly
            • [2WD]
            • [AWD]
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Wheel Bearing
    • Wheel Hub
      • Axle Nut
      • Service and Repair
        • Rear Wheel Hub Component Removal/Installation
          • [2WD]
          • [AWD]
        • Front Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Removal/Installation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Locations
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
    • Drive/Propeller Shaft
    • Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tools and Equipment
  • Flex Plate
  • Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
    • Relays and Modules - A/T
      • Control Module
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Relays and Modules - Differential
      • Control Unit
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
    • Sensors and Switches - A/T
      • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      • Transmission Speed Sensor
      • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Sensors and Switches - Differential
      • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
  • Transfer Case
    • Fluid - Transfer Case
    • Seals and Gaskets
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing DTCs Procedures
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • No. 1 Frequent Front Wheel Slip
        • No.2 Tight Corner Braking
        • No.3 Abnormal Noise and/or Vibration From Coupling Component
        • Symptom Troubleshooting
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Procedures
        • Transfer Oil Replacement
        • Transfer Oil Cooler Removal/Installation
      • Removal and Replacement
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Diagrams
        • Electronic AWD Control System Wiring Diagram
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
        • Band Control Solenoid Valve
        • Pressure Regulating Solenoid
        • Shift Solenoid
        • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
      • Actuators and Solenoids - Differential
        • Actuator
    • Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Relays and Modules - A/T
        • Control Module
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Relays and Modules - Differential
        • Control Unit
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
      • Sensors and Switches - A/T
        • Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
        • Transmission Speed Sensor
        • Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Sensors and Switches - Differential
        • Differential Temperature Sensor/Switch
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Locations
  • Service and Repair
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Brakes and Traction Control
  • Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
    • Acceleration/Deceleration Sensor
    • Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
    • Lateral Accelerometer
    • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Traction Control Switch
    • Wheel Speed Sensor
    • Yaw Rate Sensor
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • Foreword
        • Precaution
        • Preparation
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • No.1 Any of the Following Lights Do Not Illuminate When Ignition Switch Turned to on Position: (ABS Warning Light, Brake System
        • No.2 Any of the Following Lights Remain on: (ABS Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light and/or TCS Off
        • No.3 There Is A Malfunction In the System Even Though ABS Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light and TC
        • No.4 ABS or TCS*1 Operates Frequently/TCS Does Not Work Correctly*1: DSC System Function Contains Traction Control Function, DS
        • No.5 DSC*2 Operates Frequently/DSC Does Not Work Correctly*2: DSC Indicator Light Goes on and Off While DSC Is Operating
        • Symptom Troubleshooting
      • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • ABS Control Inspection
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Table
        • DSC Control Inspection
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
      • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor Table
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Anitlock Brake System
        • System Wiring Diagram
        • DSC System Wiring Diagram
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Brake Bleeding
  • Brake Pedal Assy
  • Disc Brake System
    • Brake Caliper
    • Brake Pad
    • Brake Rotor/Disc
    • Disc Brake Dust / Mud Shield
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Hydraulic System
    • Brake Bleeding
    • Brake Caliper
    • Brake Fluid
    • Brake Fluid Level Sensor/Switch
    • Brake Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch
    • Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
    • Brake Master Cylinder
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Parking Brake System
    • Parking Brake Lever
    • Parking Brake Pedal
    • Parking Brake Release Switch
    • Parking Brake Shoe
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Adjustments
    • Locations
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Power Brake Assist
    • Vacuum Brake Booster
    • Service and Repair
      • Vacuum Line Inspection
      • Vacuum Hose Removal/Installation
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
    • Acceleration/Deceleration Sensor
    • Brake Fluid Level Sensor/Switch
    • Brake Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch
    • Lateral Accelerometer
    • Parking Brake Release Switch
    • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Traction Control Switch
    • Wheel Speed Sensor
    • Yaw Rate Sensor
  • Locations
  • Specifications
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Starting and Charging
  • Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
    • Ignition Switch
      • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
  • Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
    • Keyless Start Control Module
    • Starter Relay
  • Battery
  • Charging System
    • Alternator
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Starting System
    • Ignition Lock
    • Ignition Switch
      • Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
    • Keyless Starting System
      • Keyless Start Control Module
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Starter Motor
    • Starter Relay
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Will Not Crank
      • Hard to Start/Long Crank/Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
      • Cranks Normally But Will Not Start
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Power and Ground Distribution
    • Auxiliary Power Outlet
    • Fuse
    • Fuse Block
    • Grounding Point
    • Service Precautions
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Power and Ground Distribution
  • Auxiliary Power Outlet
  • Fuse
  • Fuse Block
  • Grounding Point
  • Service Precautions
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Steering and Suspension
  • Alignment
  • Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
    • Sensors and Switches - Steering
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Suspension
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
  • Steering
    • Front Steering Knuckle
    • Power Steering
      • Power Steering Bleeding
      • Power Steering Fluid
      • Power Steering Pump
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Sensors and Switches - Steering
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Steering Column
      • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
      • Key Reminder Switch
      • Steering Column Cover
      • Steering Column Lock
      • Service and Repair
    • Steering Gear
    • Steering Shaft
    • Steering Wheel
    • Tie Rod
    • Service Precautions
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    • Locations
    • Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tools and Equipment
  • Suspension
    • Ball Joint
    • Control Arm
    • Cross-Member
    • Front Steering Knuckle
    • Lateral Stabilizer Rod
    • Sensors and Switches - Suspension
      • Steering Angle Sensor
    • Stabilizer Bar
      • Stabilizer Bushing
      • Service and Repair
        • Procedures
          • Rear Stabilizer Control Link Inspection
          • Front Stabilizer Control Link Inspection
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Rear Stabilizer Removal/Installation
          • Front Stabilizer Removal/Installation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Suspension Spring ( Coil / Leaf )
    • Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
      • Strut Mount
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Front Suspension
            • Front Shock Absorber and Spring Removal/Installation
            • Front Shock Absorber Disposal
            • Front Shock Absorber Inspection
          • Rear Suspension
            • Rear Shock Absorber Removal/Installation
            • Rear Shock Absorber Inspection
            • Rear Shock Absorber Disposal
        • Overhaul
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Trailing Arm
    • Wheel Bearing
    • Wheel Hub
      • Axle Nut
      • Service and Repair
        • Rear Wheel Hub Component Removal/Installation
          • [2WD]
          • [AWD]
        • Front Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Removal/Installation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Service Precautions
      • Precaution (Suspension)
      • Wheel and Tire Installation
      • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
    • Locations
      • Rear Axle Location Index
      • Rear Suspension Location Index
        • [2WD]
        • [AWD]
      • Front Suspension Location Index
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Wheels and Tires
    • Vehicle Lifting
    • Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
    • Tire Monitoring System
      • Low Tire Pressure Indicator
      • Tire Pressure Sensor
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
          • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Malfunctioning Wheel Unit Identification
          • Foreword
          • Precaution
        • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
          • Symptom Troubleshooting
          • No.1 TPMS Warning Light Illuminates Continuously
          • No.2 TPMS Warning Light (Low Pressure Warning) Illuminates After Engine Start and Turns Off After Driving For Period of Time
          • No.3 Wheel Unit ID Registration Cannot Be Performed (TPMS Warning Light Flashes)
        • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
          • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
          • PID/Data Monitor Table
          • Active Command Modes Procedure
          • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
          • Active Command Modes Table
        • Programming and Relearning
          • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
          • Wheel Unit ID Registration
      • Adjustments
      • Service and Repair
        • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
        • Wheel Unit ID Registration
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Tires
    • Wheels
    • Wheel Bearing
    • Wheel Cover
    • Wheel Hub
      • Axle Nut
      • Service and Repair
        • Rear Wheel Hub Component Removal/Installation
          • [2WD]
          • [AWD]
        • Front Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Removal/Installation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Specifications
      • Wheel and Tire
      • Wheel and Tire Specification
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Service Precautions
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Heating and Air Conditioning
  • Air Door
    • Air Door Actuator / Motor
  • Air Duct
  • Air Register
  • Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  • Blower Motor
  • Blower Motor Relay
  • Blower Motor Resistor
  • Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
  • Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  • Cabin Ventilation Duct
  • Cabin Ventilation Grille
  • Compressor HVAC
    • Compressor Clutch
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Compressor Clutch Relay
  • Condenser HVAC
  • Control Assembly
  • Control Module HVAC
  • Evaporator Case
  • Evaporator Core
  • Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  • Expansion Valve
  • Fuse HVAC
  • Heater Core
  • Heater Hose
  • Hose/Line HVAC
  • Housing Assembly HVAC
  • Power Transistor HVAC
  • Receiver Dryer
  • Refrigerant
  • Refrigerant Oil
  • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  • Relays and Modules - HVAC
    • Blower Motor Relay
    • Compressor Clutch Relay
    • Control Module HVAC
  • Sensors and Switches - HVAC
    • Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
    • Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
    • Solar Sensor
  • Solar Sensor
  • Service Precautions
    • Technician Safety Information
    • Vehicle Damage Warnings
  • Testing and Inspection
    • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • With Manufacturer's Scan Tool
          • A/C Operation Check Mode Display
          • DTC Display
          • PID/Data Monitor Display
          • Active Command Modes Display
        • Without Scan Tool
      • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • With Manufacturer's Scan Tool
        • Without Scan Tool
    • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
      • A/C Does Not Work Sufficiently
      • A/C Is Always ON or A/C Compressor Runs Continuously
      • A/C Is Not Cut Off Under Wide Open Throttle Conditions
      • Troubleshooting Index
      • No.1 Insufficient Air (or No Air) Blown From Vents
      • No.2 Amount of Air Blown From Vents Does Not Change
      • No.3 Amount of Air Blown From Vents Does Not Change
      • No.4 Air Intake Mode Does Not Change
      • No.5 No Temperature Control With Climate Control Unit
      • No.6 Windshield Fogged
      • No.7 Air From Vents Not Cold Enough
      • No.8 No Cool Air
      • No.9 Noise While Operating A/C System
    • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
      • A/C Operation Check Mode
      • Refrigerant Pressure Check
      • Refrigerant System Performance Test
    • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
      • PID/Data Monitor Table
      • Active Command Modes Table
  • Locations
  • Service and Repair
    • Refrigerant Recovery
    • Refrigerant System General Procedures
    • Refrigerant Charging
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Heater and Air Conditioner (Manual A/C)
        • Heater and Air Conditioner (Auto A/C)
        • A/C Compressor Control
      • System Schematic
  • Specifications
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Restraints and Safety Systems
  • Air Bag Systems
    • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    • Air Bag
      • Air Bag Harness
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
        • Procedures
          • Air Bag Module and Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Deployment Procedures
          • Air Bag Module and Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Disposal Procedures
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Driver-Side Air Bag Module
          • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
      • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Tools and Equipment
    • Air Bag Control Module
    • Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
    • Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
    • Impact Sensor
    • Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
    • Seat Occupant Sensor
    • Side Air Bag
    • Service Precautions
      • Air Bag System Service Warnings
      • Air Bag System Service Cautions
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Troubleshooting Index
      • No.1 Air Bag System Warning Light Does Not Illuminate
      • No.2 Air Bag System Warning Light Illuminates Constantly
    • Locations
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Wiring Diagrams
        • System Schematic
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Head Restraint System
    • Head Rest
  • Knee Diverter
  • Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
    • Air Bag Control Module
    • Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
  • Seat Belt Systems
    • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    • Child Restraint
      • Child Seat Tether Attachment
    • Seat Belt
    • Seat Belt Buckle
    • Seat Belt Buckle Switch
    • Seat Belt Tensioner
    • Locations
  • Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
    • Impact Sensor
    • Seat Belt Buckle Switch
    • Seat Occupant Sensor
  • Testing and Inspection
    • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Foreword
      • Flowchart
    • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
    • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
  • Service and Repair
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Accessories and Optional Equipment
  • Accessory Control Display
  • Antenna
    • Global Positioning System Antenna
    • Antenna, Radio
      • Antenna Cable
      • Testing and Inspection
      • Service and Repair
  • Antitheft and Alarm Systems
    • Keyless Entry
      • Antenna - Keyless Entry
      • Keyless Entry Module
      • Keyless Entry Receiver
      • Keyless Starting System
        • Keyless Start Control Module
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
        • Testing and Inspection
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
          • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
          • PID/Data Monitor Table[Advanced Keyless System]
        • Programming and Relearning
      • Locations
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
          • Keyless Entry System (Without Advanced Keyless System)
          • Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System)
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • Foreword[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless System)]
        • Foreword[Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • PID/Data Monitor Inspection[Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)
        • PID/Data Monitor Inspection[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless System)]
      • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
        • PID/Data Monitor Inspection[Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)
        • PID/Data Monitor Inspection[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless System)]
      • Programming and Relearning
        • Advanced Keyless System
        • Keyless Entry System
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Cellular Phone
    • Cellular Phone Microphone
  • Central Control Module
  • Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
    • Rear Vision Camera
  • Driver/Vehicle Information Display
  • Driver / Vehicle Information Display Switch
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Television / Monitor
    • DVD Player
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Global Positioning System
    • Global Positioning System Antenna
  • Camera
    • Rear Vision Camera
  • Navigation System
    • Navigation Display
    • Navigation Module
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart
        • No.1 Display Screen Changes to Black.[Car-Navigation System]
        • No.2 Display Screen Changes to White [Car-Navigation System]
        • No.3 System Does Not Load the MAP Disc.[Car-Navigation System]
        • No.4 Vehicle Position Deviates From the Route Map.[Car-Navigation System]
        • No.5 No Voice Navigation[Car-Navigation System)
        • No.6 Display Screen Does Not Change to the Night Mode(Front and Rear Combination Lights Operate Normally.)Car-Navigation System
        • No.7 Display Does Not Change to the Back Camera Image.[Car-Navigation System]
        • No.8 Speech Recognition Does Not Start[Car-Navigation System]
    • Locations
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
    • Amplifier
    • Compact Disc Player (CD)
    • Radio/Stereo
      • Remote Switch
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
          • Foreword
          • Reference
        • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
          • Troubleshooting Index
          • Quick Diagnostic Chart
          • Confirmation Step 1
          • Confirmation Step 2
          • Confirmation Step 3
          • No.1 No Radio Reception (AM/FM)No or Low Volume
          • No.2 Noise From Radio (AM Only)
          • No.3 Noise From Radio (FM Only)
          • No.4 Cannot Tune (Seek Does Not Stop)
          • No.5 Cannot Preset (Preset Function Does Not Operate)
          • No.6 Reception Frequency of Radio Slips
      • Locations
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
    • Speaker
    • Tape Player
    • Application and ID
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Starting Procedure For On-Board Diagnostic Test Mode[Audio]
        • Memory Clearing Procedure[Audio]
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart [Entire Audio System]
        • Confirmation Step 1
        • Confirmation Step 2
        • No.1 AF Noise or Pop Noise on All Sources (Radio, CD, Cassette Tape) [Entire Audio System]
        • No.2 No Power on the Entire Audio System [Entire Audio System]
        • No.3 No Sound From All Speakers [Entire Audio System]
        • No.4 No Sound From Certain Speaker [Entire Audio System]
        • No.5 Broken Sound or Poor Sound Quality [Entire Audio System]
        • No.6 Sound Becomes Loud or Weak While Driving the Vehicle [Entire Audio System]
        • No.7 ALC Function Is Inoperative [Entire Audio System]
        • No.8 Audio Pilot Function Is Inoperative [Entire Audio System]
        • No.9 Audio System Illumination Does Not Illuminate At All [Entire Audio System]
        • No.10 LCD Does Not Display At All [Entire Audio System]
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Removal and Replacement
        • Installation of Radio System
        • Audio Unit
        • Audiopilot Microphone
      • Overhaul
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Audio System (Standard Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System)
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
    • Central Control Module
    • Keyless Entry Module
    • Navigation Module
  • Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
    • Remote Switch
  • Towing / Trailer System
    • Towing Information
    • Trailer Connector
    • Trailer Lamps
  • Trailer Connector
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Body and Frame
  • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  • Body Control Systems
    • Body Control Module
    • Description and Operation
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
        • BCM Self-Test
        • Body Control Module (BCM) Inspection
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Wiring Diagram Index
        • Diagram 0940-a
        • Diagram 0940-b
        • Diagram 0940-c
        • Diagram 0940-d
        • Diagram 0940-e
        • Diagram 0940-f
        • Diagram 0940-g
        • Diagram 0940-h
        • Diagram 0940-i
        • Diagram 0940-j
        • Diagram 0940-k
  • Access Cover
  • Auxiliary Step / Running Board
  • Bumper
    • Front Bumper
      • Front Bumper Bracket
      • Front Bumper Cover / Fascia
      • Front Bumper Reinforcement
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
        • Overhaul
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Rear Bumper
      • Rear Bumper Cover / Fascia
      • Rear Bumper Reinforcement
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
        • Overhaul
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Cabin Ventilation Duct
  • Cabin Ventilation Grille
  • Cowl
    • Cowl Moulding / Trim
    • Service and Repair
      • Wiper Bracket
      • Cowl Side Reinforcement Removal [Panel Replacement]
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Doors, Hood and Trunk
    • Doors
      • Front Door
        • Front Door Handle
          • Front Door Exterior Handle
          • Front Door Handle Switch
          • Front Door Interior Handle
        • Front Door Hinge
        • Front Door Limiter
        • Front Door Panel
        • Front Door Striker
        • Front Door Window Glass
          • Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
          • Service and Repair
          • Technical Service Bulletins
        • Front Door Window Motor
        • Front Door Window Regulator
        • Adjustments
        • Service and Repair
          • Front Door Removal/Installation
          • Front Door Unit Removal/Installation
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Rear Door
        • Rear Door Handle
          • Rear Door Exterior Handle
          • Rear Door Handle Switch
          • Rear Door Interior Handle
        • Rear Door Panel
        • Rear Door Striker
        • Rear Door Window Glass
        • Rear Door Window Motor
        • Rear Door Window Regulator
        • Adjustments
        • Service and Repair
          • Rear Door Removal/Installation
          • Rear Door Unit Removal/Installation
      • Locations
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Fuel Door
    • Hood
      • Hood Latch
      • Hood Latch Release
      • Adjustments
        • Gap Adjustment
        • Height Adjustment
      • Service and Repair
    • Trunk / Liftgate
      • Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Actuator
      • Trunk / Liftgate Handle
      • Trunk / Liftgate Interior Trim Panel
      • Trunk / Liftgate Latch
      • Trunk / Liftgate Striker
      • Trunk / Liftgate Switch
      • Adjustments
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Exterior Moulding / Trim
    • Cowl Moulding / Trim
    • Lower Side Moulding / Trim
    • Upper Side Moulding / Trim
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Fender
    • Front Fender
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Frame
    • Cross-Member
  • Grille
  • Interior Moulding / Trim
    • Carpet
    • Console
      • Console Lock Cylinder
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Console Panel Removal/Installation
          • Console Removal/Installation
        • Overhaul
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Dashboard / Instrument Panel
      • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
      • Service and Repair
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Central Panel Removal/Installation
          • Dashboard Garnish Removal/Installation
          • Dashboard Removal/Installation
          • Lower Panel Removal/Installation
          • Meter Hood Removal/Installation
        • Overhaul
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Glove Compartment
    • Headliner
    • Passenger Assist Handle
    • Scuff Plate
    • Sun Visor
    • Trim Panel
    • Locations
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Locks
    • Door Locks
      • Door Lock Cylinder
      • Door Lock Cylinder Switch
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
    • Keyless Entry
      • Antenna - Keyless Entry
      • Keyless Entry Module
      • Keyless Entry Receiver
      • Keyless Starting System
        • Keyless Start Control Module
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
        • Testing and Inspection
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Testing and Inspection
        • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
          • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
          • PID/Data Monitor Table[Advanced Keyless System]
        • Programming and Relearning
      • Locations
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
          • Keyless Entry System (Without Advanced Keyless System)
          • Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System)
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Power Locks
      • Door Lock Cylinder Switch
      • Power Door Lock Actuator
      • Power Door Lock Switch
  • Mirrors
    • Heated Element
    • Power Mirror Switch
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Base Removal/Installation
      • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Outer Mirror Glass Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
      • Rearview Mirror Removal/Installation
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Paint, Striping and Decals
    • Paint
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Radiator Support
  • Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
    • Keyless Entry Module
    • Sunroof / Moonroof Module
  • Roof and Associated Components
    • Luggage / Roof Rack
      • Luggage / Roof Rack Insulator
    • Sunroof / Moonroof
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Windguard
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Drain
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Module
      • Sunroof / Moonroof Panel
      • Locations
      • Service and Repair
        • Procedures
        • Removal and Replacement
        • Overhaul
      • Diagrams
        • Diagram Information and Instructions
          • Harness Symbol
          • How to Read VIN Codes
          • How to Read Ground Diagrams
          • How to Read Routing Views
          • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
          • Abbreviations List
          • Electrical Symbols List
          • Wiring Color Codes
          • Electrical Systems General Procedures
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Seats
    • Head Rest
    • Head Restraint System
      • Head Rest
    • Power Seat Motor
    • Power Seat Switch
    • Seat Back
      • Seat Back Frame
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Seat Bottom
      • Seat Bottom Frame
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Seat Cover
    • Seat Cushion
    • Seat Temperature Element
    • Seat Temperature Switch
    • Seat Track
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Removal and Replacement
        • Front Seat Removal/Installation
        • Rear Seat Removal/Installation
        • Remote Handle Lever Removal/Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Front Seat Disassembly/Assembly
        • Rear Seat Disassembly/Assembly
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
    • Door Lock Cylinder Switch
    • Power Door Lock Switch
    • Power Mirror Switch
    • Power Seat Switch
    • Seat Temperature Switch
    • Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
    • Trunk / Liftgate Switch
  • Sound Proofing / Insulation
  • Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
    • Spoiler
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Unibody
    • Cowl
      • Cowl Moulding / Trim
      • Service and Repair
        • Wiper Bracket
        • Cowl Side Reinforcement Removal [Panel Replacement]
      • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Weatherstrip
    • Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Service Precautions
    • Air Bag System Service Warnings
    • Service Precautions
  • Description and Operation
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Cruise Control
  • Cruise Control Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
    • Cruise Control Switch
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
• Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
  • Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
  • Dashboard / Instrument Panel
    • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    • Service and Repair
      • Removal and Replacement
        • Central Panel Removal/Installation
        • Dashboard Garnish Removal/Installation
        • Dashboard Removal/Installation
        • Lower Panel Removal/Installation
        • Meter Hood Removal/Installation
      • Overhaul
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Door Switch
  • Driver/Vehicle Information Display
  • Driver / Vehicle Information Display Switch
  • Fuel Gauge
  • Fuel Gauge Sender
  • Instrument Cluster / Carrier
    • Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
      • Pinpoint Tests
        • Pinpoint Test 1
        • Pinpoint Test 2
        • Pinpoint Test 3
        • Pinpoint Test 4
        • Pinpoint Test 5
        • Pinpoint Test 6
        • Pinpoint Test 7
        • Pinpoint Test 8
        • Pinpoint Test 9
      • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
      • Programming and Relearning
    • Locations
    • Service and Repair
      • Removal and Replacement
      • Overhaul
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Instrument Panel Illumination
        • Instrument Cluster
  • Key Reminder Switch
  • Low Tire Pressure Indicator
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp
  • Odometer
  • Oil Pressure Sender
  • Outside Temperature Display
    • Outside Temperature Display Sensor
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
    • Door Switch
    • Fuel Gauge Sender
    • Key Reminder Switch
    • Outside Temperature Display Sensor
  • Speedometer Head
  • Tire Monitoring System
    • Low Tire Pressure Indicator
    • Tire Pressure Sensor
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
        • Malfunctioning Wheel Unit Identification
        • Foreword
        • Precaution
      • Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Symptom Troubleshooting
        • No.1 TPMS Warning Light Illuminates Continuously
        • No.2 TPMS Warning Light (Low Pressure Warning) Illuminates After Engine Start and Turns Off After Driving For Period of Time
        • No.3 Wheel Unit ID Registration Cannot Be Performed (TPMS Warning Light Flashes)
      • Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor Table
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Table
      • Programming and Relearning
        • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
        • Wheel Unit ID Registration
    • Adjustments
    • Service and Repair
      • TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
      • Wheel Unit ID Registration
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Testing and Inspection
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
  • Specifications
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Lighting and Horns
  • Ambient Light Sensor
  • Backup Lamp
    • Backup Lamp Relay
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Brake Lamp
  • Brake Light Switch
  • Cargo Lamp
  • Center Mounted Brake Lamp
  • Courtesy Lamp
    • Courtesy Lamp Bulb
    • Interior Light Switch
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Door Switch
  • Fog/Driving Lamp
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Bulb
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
    • Adjustments
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Hazard Warning Lamps
    • Hazard Warning Switch
  • Headlamp
    • Headlamp Bulb
    • Headlamp Alignment Sensor
    • Headlamp Alignment Switch
    • Headlamp Control Module
    • Headlamp Relay
    • Headlamp Switch
    • Adjustments
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • Auto Light System
        • Headlight (Without DRL)
        • Headlight (With DRL)
        • Headlight Leveling System
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Horn
    • Horn Relay
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Key Cylinder Lamp
  • License Plate Lamp
  • Map Light
  • Marker Lamp
    • Marker Lamp Bulb
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Parking Lamp
    • Parking Light Bulb
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
    • Backup Lamp Relay
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
    • Headlamp Control Module
    • Headlamp Relay
    • Horn Relay
    • Tail Lamp Relay
  • Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
    • Ambient Light Sensor
    • Brake Light Switch
    • Combination Switch
    • Door Switch
    • Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
    • Hazard Warning Switch
    • Headlamp Alignment Sensor
    • Headlamp Alignment Switch
    • Headlamp Switch
    • Interior Light Switch
  • Spot Lamp
  • Tail Lamp
    • Tail Lamp Relay
    • Tail Light Bulb
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Trailer Lamps
  • Turn Signals
    • Combination Switch
    • Turn Signal Lamp
      • Turn Signal Bulb
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Service and Repair
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Service Precautions
  • Testing and Inspection
    • Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    • Programming and Relearning
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
  • Specifications
    • Electrical Specifications
    • Mechanical Specifications
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Windows and Glass
  • Heated Glass Element
    • Heated Glass Element Relay
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Service and Repair
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
  • Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
    • Heated Glass Element Relay
    • Power Window Control Module
  • Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
    • Power Window Switch
  • Windows
    • Power Window Control Module
    • Power Window Motor
      • Front Door Window Motor
      • Rear Door Window Motor
    • Power Window Switch
    • Window Glass
      • Front Door Window Glass
        • Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
        • Service and Repair
        • Technical Service Bulletins
      • Quarter Window Glass
      • Rear Door Window Glass
      • Service and Repair
        • Procedures
        • Removal and Replacement
          • Rear Window Glass Removal/Installation
          • Side Window Glass Removal/Installation
    • Window Regulator
      • Front Door Window Regulator
      • Rear Door Window Regulator
    • Testing and Inspection
      • Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
        • Foreword[Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/Close Function)]
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting[Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/Close Function)]
        • Basic Power Window System Inspection[Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/Close Function)]
      • Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
        • Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/ Close Function)
          • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart
          • No.1 Door Glass Does Not Move Up and Down In Automatic Mode[Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/Close Function)]
          • No.2 Door Glass Does Not Reverse, Even When Encountering A Foreign Object In It Is Path[Power Window Systems(Auto-Open/Close F
          • No.3 Door Glass Reverse Even When Encountering A Foreign Object While It Is Moving Up In Automatic Mode[Power Window Systems(A
          • No.4 Abnormal Noise When the Door Glass Is Opening or Closing[Power Window Systems (Auto-Open/Close Function)]
        • Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/ Close Function)
          • Quick Diagnostic Chart [Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.1 Unable to Communicate With Generic Electronic Module (Gem)[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.2 Door Glass Does Not Operate Using the Keyless Transmitter[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.3 Door Glass Does Not Operate Using the Request Switch[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.4 Passenger's Door Glass Does Not Operate[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.5 Door Glass Stops Before Fully Opening/Closing[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.6 Door Glass Reverses Before It Fully Opens[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.7 Driver's and Passenger's Door Glasses Operate Accidentally[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
          • No.8 Passenger's Door Glass Operates Accidentally[Power Window Systems (Exterior Open/Close Function)]
      • Programming and Relearning
    • Diagrams
      • Diagram Information and Instructions
        • Harness Symbol
        • How to Read VIN Codes
        • How to Read Ground Diagrams
        • How to Read Routing Views
        • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
        • Abbreviations List
        • Electrical Symbols List
        • Wiring Color Codes
        • Electrical Systems General Procedures
      • Electrical Diagrams
        • System Schematic
        • Wiring Diagrams
  • Windshield
  • Locations
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Wiper and Washer Systems
  • Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
    • Washer Fluid Level Switch
    • Windshield Washer Switch
    • Wiper Switch
  • Washer Fluid Level Indicator
  • Washer Fluid Level Switch
  • Windshield Washer Hose
  • Windshield Washer Motor
  • Windshield Washer Reservoir
  • Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
  • Windshield Washer Switch
  • Wiper Arm
  • Wiper Blade
  • Wiper Motor
  • Wiper Switch
  • Locations
  • Diagrams
    • Diagram Information and Instructions
      • Harness Symbol
      • How to Read VIN Codes
      • How to Read Ground Diagrams
      • How to Read Routing Views
      • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
      • Abbreviations List
      • Electrical Symbols List
      • Wiring Color Codes
      • Electrical Systems General Procedures
    • Electrical Diagrams
      • Windshield Wiper and Washer
      • Rear Wiper and Washer
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Service Precautions
• Application and ID
  • SAE Standards
  • Units
  • Abbreviations
  • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
  • Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN)
  • Identification Number Locations
• Description and Operation
• Locations
• Service and Repair
• Diagrams
  • Diagram Information and Instructions
    • Harness Symbol
    • How to Read VIN Codes
    • How to Read Ground Diagrams
    • How to Read Routing Views
    • How to Read System Circuit Diagrams
    • Abbreviations List
    • Electrical Symbols List
    • Wiring Color Codes
    • Electrical Systems General Procedures
  • Exploded Views
    • Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
  • Electrical Diagrams
    • Diagrams By Diagram Name
      • Diagram 00G-a (Ground Point)
      • Diagram 00G-b (Ground Point)
      • Diagram 00D-a (Data Link Connector)
      • Diagram 00D-b (Data Link Connector)
      • Diagram 0112 (Cooling System)
      • Diagram 0114 (Fuel System)
      • Diagram 0117 (Charging System)
      • Diagram 0119 (Starting System)
      • Diagram 0120 (Cruise Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-a (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-b (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-c (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-d (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-e (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-f (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-g (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-h (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-i (Control System)
      • Diagram 0140-j (Control System)
      • Diagram 0318 (Electronic AWD Control System)
      • Diagram 0517 (EC-AT Control System)
      • Diagram 0415-a (Dynamic Stability Control (DSC))
      • Diagram 0415-b (Dynamic Stability Control (DSC))
      • Diagram 0740-1a (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Manual A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-1b (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Manual A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-1c (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Manual A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-2a (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Auto A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-2b (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Auto A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-2c (Heater and Air Conditioner System (Auto A/C))
      • Diagram 0740-3 (A/C Compressor Control)
      • Diagram 0810-1a (Air Bag System (Includes Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Information))
      • Diagram 0810-1b (Air Bag System (Includes Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Information))
      • Diagram 0810-1c (Air Bag System (Includes Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Information))
      • Diagram 0810-1d (Air Bag System (Includes Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Information))
      • Diagram 0810-1e (Air Bag System (Includes Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Information))
      • Diagram 0912-1 (Rear Window Defroster (Includes Heated Outer Mirror Information))
      • Diagram 0912-2a (Power Window System)
      • Diagram 0912-2b (Power Window System)
      • Diagram 0912-2d (Power Window System)
      • Diagram 0912-3 (Power Outer Mirror)
      • Diagram 0913-1 (Seat Warmer)
      • Diagram 0913-2 (Power Seat)
      • Diagram 0912-2c (Power Window System)
      • Diagram 0914-1 (Immobilizer System)
      • Diagram 0914-2 (Keyless Entry System (Without Advanced Keyless System))
      • Diagram 0914-3a (Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System))
      • Diagram 0914-3b (Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System))
      • Diagram 0914-3c (Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System))
      • Diagram 0915 (Sunroof)
      • Diagram 0918-1a (Headlight (Without DRL))
      • Diagram 0918-1b (Headlight (Without DRL))
      • Diagram 0918-2a (Headlight (With DRL))
      • Diagram 0918-2b (Headlight (With DRL))
      • Diagram 0918-2c (Headlight (With DRL))
      • Diagram 0918-3 (Auto Light System)
      • Diagram 0918-4a (License Plate Light / Parking Light / Taillight)
      • Diagram 0918-4b (License Plate Light / Parking Light / Taillight)
      • Diagram 0918-5 (Back-Up Light)
      • Diagram 0918-7 (Brake Light / High-Mounted Brake Light)
      • Diagram 0918-5 (Front Fog Light)
      • Diagram 0918-8 (Cargo Compartment Light / Interior Light / MAP Light)
      • Diagram 0918-9 (Headlight Leveling System)
      • Diagram 0918-11 (Trailer Tow)
      • Diagram 0919-1 (Windshield Wiper and Washer)
      • Diagram 0918-10a (Illumination Light)
      • Diagram 0918-10b (Illumination Light)
      • Diagram 0919-2 (Rear Wiper and Washer)
      • Diagram 0920-2a (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-2b (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-3a (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-3b (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-3c (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-1 (Accessory Socket)
      • Diagram 0920-3d (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-3e (Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-4a (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-4b (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-4c (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-4d (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-4e (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5a (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5b (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5c (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5d (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5e (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5f (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0920-5g (Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System))
      • Diagram 0922-1a (Instrument Cluster )
      • Diagram 0922-1b (Instrument Cluster )
      • Diagram 0922-1c (Instrument Cluster )
      • Diagram 0922-1d (Instrument Cluster )
      • Diagram 0922-1e (Instrument Cluster )
      • Diagram 0922-2 (Horn)
      • Diagram 0922-3 (Information Display)
      • Diagram 0940-a (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-b (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-c (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-d (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-e (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-f (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-g (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-h (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-i (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-j (BCM (Body Control Module))
      • Diagram 0940-k (BCM (Body Control Module))
    • Power and Ground Distribution
      • System Diagram
      • Auxiliary Power Outlet
      • Fuse
      • Fuse Block
      • Grounding Point
    • Air Bag Systems
      • Wiring Diagrams
      • System Schematic
    • Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
      • Anitlock Brake System
      • System Wiring Diagram
      • DSC System Wiring Diagram
    • Antitheft and Alarm Systems
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
      • Diagrams
      • System Schematic
    • Body Control Systems
      • Wiring Diagram Index
      • Diagram 0940-a
      • Diagram 0940-b
      • Diagram 0940-c
      • Diagram 0940-d
      • Diagram 0940-e
      • Diagram 0940-f
      • Diagram 0940-g
      • Diagram 0940-h
      • Diagram 0940-i
      • Diagram 0940-j
      • Diagram 0940-k
    • Charging System
      • System Diagram
      • Alternator
    • Cruise Control
    • Door Locks
    • Heated Glass Element
    • Heating and Air Conditioning
      • System Diagram
        • Wiring Diagrams
          • Heater and Air Conditioner (Manual A/C)
          • Heater and Air Conditioner (Auto A/C)
          • A/C Compressor Control
        • System Schematic
      • Blower Motor
      • Compressor HVAC
      • Control Assembly, HVAC
    • Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
      • System Diagram
      • Driver/Vehicle Information Display
      • Fuel Gauge
      • Fuel Gauge Sender
      • Instrument Cluster / Carrier
        • Instrument Panel Illumination
        • Instrument Cluster
      • Speedometer Head
    • Keyless Entry
      • Keyless Entry System (Without Advanced Keyless System)
      • Keyless Entry System (With Advanced Keyless System)
    • Lighting and Horns
      • System Diagram
      • Backup Lamp
      • Brake Lamp
      • Cargo Lamp
      • Center Mounted Brake Lamp
      • Courtesy Lamp
      • Fog/Driving Lamp
      • Headlamp
        • Auto Light System
        • Headlight (Without DRL)
        • Headlight (With DRL)
        • Headlight Leveling System
      • Horn
      • License Plate Lamp
      • Map Light
      • Parking Lamp
      • Tail Lamp
      • Trailer Lamps
    • Mirrors
      • System Diagram
      • Heated Element, Mirror
    • Powertrain Management
      • System Diagram
        • Wiring Diagram Index
        • Diagram 0140-a
        • Diagram 0140-b
        • Diagram 0140-c
        • Diagram 0140-d
        • Diagram 0140-e
        • Diagram 0140-f
        • Diagram 0140-g
        • Diagram 0140-h
        • Diagram 0140-i
        • Diagram 0140-j
        • System Schematic
      • Computers and Control Systems
        • System Diagram
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Data Link Connector
        • Oxygen Sensor
      • Emission Control Systems
      • Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
        • System Diagram
        • Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Pump
          • System Diagram
          • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Ignition System
    • Radiator Cooling Fan
      • System Diagram
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
    • Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
      • System Diagram
        • Audio System (Standard Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Standard Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / Without Car-Navigation System)
        • Audio System (Bose (R) Type Audio / With Car-Navigation System)
      • Radio/Stereo
    • Seat Belt Tensioner
    • Seats
      • System Diagram
      • Seat Temperature Element
    • Starting System
      • System Diagram
      • Ignition Switch
    • Steering and Suspension
      • System Diagram
      • Tire Monitoring System
    • Sunroof / Moonroof
    • Trailer Connector
    • Transfer Case
      • Diagrams
      • Electronic AWD Control System Wiring Diagram
    • Windows
      • System Schematic
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Wiper and Washer Systems
      • System Diagram
        • Windshield Wiper and Washer
        • Rear Wiper and Washer
      • Wiper Motor
  • Mechanical Diagrams
    • Drive Belt
  • Fluid Diagrams
    • Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
  • Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
    • Powertrain Management
      • System Diagram
      • Emission Control Systems
        • System Diagram
        • Evaporative Emissions System
• Specifications
  • Electrical Specifications
    • Fuel Injector
    • Lighting and Horns
    • Spark Plug
  • Mechanical Specifications
    • Alignment
      • Front Wheel Alignment
      • Rear Wheel Alignment
      • Suspension
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
      • AW6AX-El Automatic Transaxle Specifications
      • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data
      • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data AW6A-El
    • Axle Nut
    • Ball Joint
    • Brakes and Traction Control
      • System Specifications
      • Brake Pad
      • Brake Rotor/Disc
    • Compressor Clutch
    • Differential Assembly
    • Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
    • Engine
      • System Specifications
        • Engine Technical Data [L3 With TC]
        • Tightening Torques
        • Engine Technical Data L3 with TC
      • Camshaft Bearing
      • Cylinder Block Assembly
        • System Specifications
        • Harmonic Balancer - Crankshaft Pulley
      • Cylinder Head Assembly
        • System Specifications
        • Valve Clearance
      • Intake Manifold
      • Oil Pan, Engine
      • Oil Pump, Engine
      • Timing Components
        • System Specifications
        • Timing Cover
    • Firing Order
    • Flex Plate
    • Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
    • Lighting and Horns
    • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
    • Spark Plug
    • Steering
    • Water Pump
    • Wheel Bearing
      • Front
      • Rear
    • Wheels and Tires
      • System Specifications
        • Wheel and Tire
        • Wheel and Tire Specification
      • Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
  • Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
    • Compression Check
    • Engine Oil Pressure
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Fuel Pump
    • Thermostat, Engine Cooling
  • Capacity Specifications
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
      • System Specifications
      • Fluid - A/T
    • Coolant
    • Differential Assembly
      • System Specifications
      • Fluid - Differential
    • Engine Oil
    • Heating and Air Conditioning
      • System Specifications
      • Refrigerant
      • Refrigerant Oil
    • Power Steering Fluid
  • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
      • System Specifications
      • Fluid - A/T
    • Brake Fluid
    • Coolant
    • Differential Assembly
      • System Specifications
      • Fluid - Differential
    • Engine Oil
    • Power Steering Fluid
    • Refrigerant
    • Refrigerant Oil
• Technical Service Bulletins
• Diagnostic Trouble Codes