Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Accessory Delay Module
    - Accessory Delay Relay
  - General Module
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Module
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Instrument Panel Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Shift Interlock Relay
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Antitheft Mode Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Coolant Level Sensor
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Pressure Sender
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Clutch Switch
  - Ignition Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
    - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
    - Transmission Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Switch
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Windshield Washer Switch
  - Wiper Switch
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
  - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
  - Service Precautions
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
- Technical Service Bulletins
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
  - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
    - Relays and Modules - A/T
      - Shift Interlock Relay
  - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
    - Sensors and Switches - A/T
      - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      - Transmission Speed Sensor
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Description and Operation
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
  - Fluid - Differential
  - Specifications
    - Capacity Specifications
    - Fluid Type Specifications
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
  - Differential
    - Differential Fluid - M/T
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Shift Interlock Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
    - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
    - Transmission Speed Sensor
- Transmission Control Systems
  - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
    - Relays and Modules - A/T
      - Shift Interlock Relay
  - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
    - Sensors and Switches - A/T
      - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
      - Transmission Speed Sensor
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Clutch Switch
  - Ignition Switch
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Ground Strap
- Grounding Point
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Wiring Harness
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Specifications
  - Suspension
  - General Specifications
    - Ride Height
    - Vehicle Lean (Side-to-Side Height Differences)
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
  - Air Door Cable
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Air Duct
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Compressor Clutch Coil
  - Compressor Shaft Seal
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
    - Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor
    - Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Bracket
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Compressor Fitting HVAC
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Coupler HVAC
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Core
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Heater Core
- Heater Core Case
- Heater Hose
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Multi-Function Thermal Sensor / Switch
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Switch
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Multi-Function Thermal Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Description and Operation
  - Air Distribution
  - Climate Control System
  - Refrigerant System
  - Basic System
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Symptom Diagnostic Index
    - Symptom Tests (Pinpoint Tests)
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    - Tracer DYE Leak Detection
    - Electronic Leak Detection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Refrigerant Identification Testing
  - Contaminated Refrigerant Handling
  - Manifold Gauge Set Connection
  - Inspection and Assembly Requirements
  - Discharging and Recovery
  - Air Conditioning (A/C) System Evacuation and Charging
  - Refrigerant System Filtering
  - Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing
  - Vacuum Hose Repair
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Electrical Diagrams
  - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Accessory Delay Module
  - Accessory Delay Relay
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- General Module
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Accessory Delay Module
    - Accessory Delay Relay
  - General Module
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Antitheft Mode Switch
- Towing / Trailer System
- Trailer Connector
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Access Cover
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
    - Front Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Service and Repair
  - Rear Bumper
    - Rear Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Service and Repair
  - Description and Operation
  - Specifications
- Cowl
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Fuel Door
    - Fuel Door Release Cable
    - Service and Repair
  - Hood
    - Hood Latch
    - Hood Latch Release Cable
  - Trunk / Liftgate
  - Description and Operation
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Description and Operation
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
- Frame
  - Subframe
  - Specifications
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Carpet
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
    - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    - Service and Repair
  - Headliner
  - Trim Panel
  - Description and Operation
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Locks
  - Door Locks
    - Door Lock Cylinder
  - Keyless Entry
  - Power Locks
  - Trunk / Liftgate Lock Cylinder
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
      - Symptom Diagnostic Index
      - Pinpoint Tests
        Pinpoint Test 1
        Pinpoint Test 2
        Pinpoint Test 3
        Pinpoint Test 4
        Pinpoint Test 5
        Pinpoint Test 6
        Pinpoint Test 7
        Pinpoint Test 8
        Pinpoint Test 9
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Mirrors
  - Power Mirror Motor
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
      - Symptom Diagnostic Index
      - Symptom Tests (Pinpoint Tests)
        Pinpoint Test 1
        Pinpoint Test 2
        Pinpoint Test 3
        Pinpoint Test 4
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Module
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Back
  - Seat Cushion
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Seat Track
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
      - Symptom Diagnostic Index
      - Symptom Tests (Pinpoint Tests)
        Pinpoint Test 1
        Pinpoint Test 2
        Pinpoint Test 3
  - Service and Repair
    - Driver Seat
    - Passenger Seat
  - Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Power Door Lock Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Unibody
  - Cowl
    - Cowl Moulding / Trim
    - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Weatherstrip
- Description and Operation
  - Body
  - Front End Body Panels
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    - Body Misalignment Check
    - Underbody Misalignment Check
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Cruise Control
- Cruise Control Servo
- Cruise Control Servo Cable
- Cruise Control Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Switch
- Testing and Inspection
  - Symptom Diagnostic Index
  - Pinpoint Tests
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Cigarette Lighter
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service and Repair
- Dimmer Switch
- Fuel Gauge
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Multi-Function Thermal Sensor / Switch
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Instrument Panel Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Cargo Lamp
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
  - Center Mounted Brake Lamp Bulb
- Cornering Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Daytime Running Lamp
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
  - Daytime Running Lamp Relay
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
- Dimmer Switch
- Exterior Lighting Module
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Bulb
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Adjustments
    - Headlamp Adjustment - Photometric Aiming
    - Headlamp Adjustment - Screen Method
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- License Plate Lamp
- Map Light
- Parking Lamp
  - Parking Lamp Relay
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
  - Daytime Running Lamp Relay
  - Exterior Lighting Module
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Horn Relay
  - Parking Lamp Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
- Tail Lamp
- Trailer Lamps
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Lamp
    - Turn Signal Bulb
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
- Description and Operation
- Technical Service Bulletins
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Rear Defogger
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Switch
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Windshield Washer Switch
  - Wiper Switch
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Pivot
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
  - Troubleshooting (Wiper/Washer Systems)
  - Wiper/Washer System
    - Front
    - Rear
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Symptom Diagnostic Index
    - Symptom Tests (Pinpoint Tests)
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Exploded Views
  - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
    - Bushings, Bearing and Thrust Washer Locator
    - Disassembled Views
  - Engine
- Connector Views
  - Common Connector List
  - Engine Control Module
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Drive Belt
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
  - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Splices
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
  - Alternator
  - Battery
    - Parasitic Draw
    - Amp Hour Rating
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Fundamentals and Basics
- How to Use OEM Diagnostic and Service Information
- Fundamental Procedures
- Electrical System
- Installation of Radio System
- Vehicle Towing
- Vehicle Lifting and Jacking
- Units of Measure
- SAE Standards
- Abbreviations
Diagnostic Trouble Codes