Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Module
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Keyless Start Control Module
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Mounted Controls Communication Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
    - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Pressure Sensor
  - Oil Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
  - Sensors and Switches - Transfer Case
    - Four Wheel Drive Selector Switch
    - Gear Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Jump Starting
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Description and Operation
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
- Technical Service Bulletins
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
    - Shift Solenoid
  - Actuators and Solenoids - Transfer Case
    - Transfer Case Actuator
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
  - Drive/Propeller Shaft
- Flex Plate
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Lamps and Indicators - A/T
    - Overdrive Indicator Lamp
  - Lamps and Indicators - Transfer Case
    - Four Wheel Drive Indicator Lamp
    - Malfunction Indicator Lamp - Transfer Case
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
  - Sensors and Switches - Transfer Case
    - Four Wheel Drive Selector Switch
    - Gear Sensor/Switch
- Transfer Case
- Transmission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Hydraulic Brake Booster
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Specifications
  - Brake Components
  - Torque
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Keyless Start Control Module
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Power Distribution Module
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Module
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Description and Operation
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Mounted Controls Communication Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Sensor
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Compressor Clutch Coil
  - Description and Operation
    - A/C Compressor - Description
    - A/C Compressor - Operation
  - Service and Repair
    - A/C Compressor - Removal
    - A/C Compressor - Installation
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Core
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Service Port HVAC
- Solar Sensor
- Service Precautions
  - Warning
  - Caution
- Description and Operation
  - Heating and Air Conditioning - Description
  - Heating and Air Conditioning - Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Service and Repair
  - Refrigerant System Charge
  - Refrigerant System Evacuate
  - Refrigerant System Recovery
  - Refrigerant Oil Level
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
    - A/C System
    - Torque
  - Capacity Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Head Restraint System
  - Head Rest
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
  - Restraints - Description
  - Restraints - Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Restraints System Intermittent Condition Test
    - Restraints System Pre-Diagnostic Procedure
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Service and Repair
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Entertainment Systems
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Integrated Accessory Switch Assembly
- Memory Positioning Systems
  - Memory Positioning Module
- Camera
  - Rear Vision Camera
- Navigation System
  - Navigation Module
- Pedal Positioning System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Steering Mounted Controls Communication Module
- Towing / Trailer System
- Trailer Connector
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Body Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
    - Front Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Rear Bumper
    - Rear Bumper Cover / Fascia
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Cowl
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Hood
  - Trunk / Liftgate
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Lower Side Moulding / Trim
  - Service and Repair
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
      - Front Fender - Removal
      - Front Fender - Installation
- Frame
  - Cross-Member
    - Rear Cross-Member
    - Service and Repair
      - Crossmember - Removal
        Transmission
        Engine Cradle
      - Crossmember - Installation
        Transmission
        Engine Cradle
  - Skid Plate
  - Trailer Hitch
  - Trailer Towing Relay
  - Service Precautions
    - Use Of Heat During Repair
    - Warnings
  - Specifications
  - Tools and Equipment
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Carpet
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Glove Compartment
  - Headliner
  - Passenger Assist Handle
  - Scuff Plate
  - Sun Visor
  - Trim Panel
  - Service Precautions
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Locks
  - Door Locks
    - Door Lock Cylinder
  - Keyless Entry
  - Power Locks
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Mirrors
  - Memory Positioning Systems
    - Memory Positioning Module
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Power Mirrors
    - Automatic Day/Night Mirror
  - Service and Repair
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Radiator Support
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Door Module
  - Keyless Entry Module
  - Memory Positioning Module
  - Pedal Positioning Module
  - Power Trunk / Liftgate Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Trailer Towing Relay
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Luggage / Roof Rack
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Head Rest
  - Head Restraint System
    - Head Rest
  - Memory Positioning Systems
    - Memory Positioning Module
  - Power Seat Motor
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Back
  - Seat Cover
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Seat Track
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
      - Memory Seat System
      - Power Seat Adjuster
    - Programming and Relearning
  - Service and Repair
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Hood Switch / Sensor
    - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Pedal Positioning Switch
  - Power Door Lock Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Power Trunk / Liftgate Hazard Sensor
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Ajar Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Position Sensor
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Towing Hook / Bracket
- Unibody
  - Cowl
    - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Testing and Inspection
  - Water Leaks
  - Wind Noise
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Cruise Control
- Cruise Control Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Switch
- Specifications
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- ABS Light
- Audible Warning Device
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Compass
- Coolant Level Indicator Lamp
- Cruise Control Indicator Lamp
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
  - Service Precautions
  - Service and Repair
- Dimmer Switch
- Door/Trunk Ajar Indicator/Lamp
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Electronic Throttle Control Indicator
- Fog/Driving Lamp Indicator
- Four Wheel Drive Indicator Lamp
- Fuel Filler Cap Warning Indicator
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
  - Description and Operation
    - Instrument Cluster - Description
    - Instrument Cluster - Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Instrument Cluster - Removal
      - Instrument Cluster - Installation
    - Overhaul
      - Instrument Cluster - Disassembly
      - Instrument Cluster - Assembly
  - Specifications
- Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
- Low Tire Pressure Indicator
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp - Transfer Case
- Odometer
- Oil Change Reminder Lamp
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Outside Temperature Display
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Overdrive Indicator Lamp
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Lamp
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
- Temperature Gauge
- Tire Monitoring System
  - Low Tire Pressure Indicator
  - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
  - Description and Operation
    - Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) - Description
    - Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) - Operation
      - Base Tire Pressure Monitoring
      - Premium Tire Pressure Monitoring
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Specifications
- Traction Control Indicator Lamp
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Water In Fuel Indicator
Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
- Brake Lamp
  - Brake Lamp Relay
  - Brake Light Bulb
  - Service and Repair
    - Tail Stop Turn Lamp - Removal
    - Tail Stop Turn Lamp - Installation
- Brake Light Switch
- Cargo Lamp
  - Cargo Lamp Bulb
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Courtesy Lamp Bulb
  - Glove Box Lamp
  - Service and Repair
    - Courtesy Lamp - Removal
      - Liftgate Lamp
      - Courtesy Lamp
    - Courtesy Lamp - Installation
      - Liftgate Lamp
      - Courtesy Lamp
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
  - Dome Lamp Bulb
  - Service and Repair
    - Reading Lamp - Removal
      - Front
      - Third Row
    - Reading Lamp - Installation
      - Front
      - Third Row
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Bulb
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Indicator
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Adjustments
  - Service and Repair
    - Fog Lamp - Removal
      - Front
      - Rear
    - Fog Lamp - Installation
      - Front
      - Rear
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Alignment Actuator
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Adjustments
  - Service and Repair
    - Procedures
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Front Lamp Unit - Removal
      - Front Lamp Unit - Installation
- Hi-Beam Indicator Lamp
- Horn
  - Horn Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - Horn - Description
    - Horn System - Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Service and Repair
    - Horn - Removal
    - Horn - Installation
- License Plate Lamp
- Marker Lamp
  - Marker Lamp Bulb
- Parking Lamp
  - Parking Lamp Relay
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Brake Lamp Relay
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Parking Lamp Relay
  - Trailer Lighting Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Ambient Light Sensor
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Horn Switch
- Tail Lamp
  - Tail Light Bulb
  - Service and Repair
    - Tail Stop Turn Lamp - Removal
    - Tail Stop Turn Lamp - Installation
- Trailer Lamps
- Trailer Lighting Module
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Cancel Cam
  - Turn Signal Indicator
  - Turn Signal Lamp
    - Turn Signal Bulb
    - Service and Repair
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Vanity Lamp
- Service Precautions
  - Exterior Lighting - Warnings
  - Interior Lighting - Warnings
- Application and ID
  - Exterior Lamps
  - Interior Lamps
- Description and Operation
  - Exterior Lamps - Description
  - Exterior Lamps - Operation
  - Interior Lighting - Description
  - Interior Lighting - Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Exterior Lighting
  - Interior Lighting
- Service and Repair
  - Front Lamp Unit - Removal
  - Front Lamp Unit - Installation
- Specifications
  - Exterior Lamps
  - Interior Lamps
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Rear Defogger
  - Rear Defogger Switch
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Windows
- Windshield
- Service Precautions
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Rain Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Washer Fluid Level Indicator
- Washer Fluid Level Switch
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
  - Wipers and Washers - Description
    - Front
    - Rear
  - Wipers and Washers - Operation
    - Front
    - Rear
- Testing and Inspection
  - Wipers and Washers - Front
  - Wipers and Washers - Rear
- Service and Repair
  - Wipers and Washers - Cleaning
    - Front
    - Rear
  - Wipers and Washers - Inspection
    - Front
    - Rear
- Specifications
Application and ID
- International Control and Display Symbols
- Vehicle Certification Label
- Vehicle Identification Number
- Vehicle Emission Certification Information (VECI) Label
Diagrams
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes