Repair and Diagnosis

• Relays and Modules
  • Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
    • Relays and Modules - Ignition System
      • Spark Control Relay
• Sensors and Switches
  • Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
    • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
  • Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
    • Washer Fluid Level Switch
• Maintenance
  • Alignment
  • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Fuel Filter
    • Service Precautions
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Filters
    • Fuel Filter
    • Service Precautions
  • Hoses
  • Fluids
    • Coolant
    • Engine Oil
    • Refrigerant
    • Refrigerant Oil
    • Service Precautions
  • Fuses and Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse
    • Service Precautions
  • Service Reminder Indicators
    • EGR Maintenance Light
    • Service Precautions
  • Service Intervals
    • Severe Service Defined
    • Routine Service
    • Normal Service
      • 7500 MI or 12000 KM
      • 15000 MI or 24000 KM
      • 22500 MI or 36000 KM
      • 30000 MI or 48000 KM
      • 37500 MI or 60000 KM
      • 45000 MI or 72000 KM
      • 52500 MI or 84000 KM
      • 60000 MI or 96000 KM
      • 67500 MI or 108000 KM
      • 75000 MI or 120000 KM
      • 82500 MI or 132000 KM
      • 90000 MI or 144000 KM
      • 97500 MI or 156000 KM
      • 105000 MI or 168000 KM
      • 112500 MI or 180000 KM
      • 120000 MI or 192000 KM
    • Severe Service
      • 3000 MI or 4800 KM
      • 6000 MI or 9600 KM
      • 9000 MI or 14400 KM
      • 12000 MI or 19200 KM
      • 15000 MI or 24000 KM
      • 18000 MI or 28800 KM
      • 21000 MI or 33600 KM
      • 24000 MI or 38400 KM
      • 27000 MI or 43200 KM
      • 30000 MI or 48000 KM
      • 33000 MI or 52800 KM
      • 36000 MI or 57600 KM
      • 39000 MI or 62400 KM
      • 42000 MI or 67200 KM
      • 45000 MI or 72000 KM
      • 48000 MI or 76800 KM
      • 51000 MI or 81600 KM
      • 54000 MI or 86400 KM
      • 57000 MI or 91200 KM
      • 60000 MI or 96000 KM
      • 63000 MI or 100800 KM
      • 66000 MI or 105600 KM
      • 69000 MI or 110400 KM
      • 72000 MI or 115200 KM
      • 75000 MI or 120000 KM
      • 78000 MI or 124800 KM
      • 81000 MI or 129600 KM
      • 84000 MI or 134400 KM
      • 87000 MI or 139200 KM
      • 90000 MI or 144000 KM
      • 93000 MI or 148800 KM
      • 96000 MI or 153600 KM
      • 99000 MI or 158400 KM
      • 102000 MI or 163200 KM
      • 105000 MI or 168000 KM
      • 108000 MI or 172800 KM
      • 111000 MI or 177600 KM
      • 114000 MI or 182400 KM
      • 117000 MI or 187200 KM
      • 120000 MI or 192000 KM
  • Service and Repair
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
  • Engine
    • Engine Lubrication
      • Engine Oil
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Seals and Gaskets
      • Rear Crankshaft Main Bearing Seal
    • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
      • Fuel Pressure
      • Fuel Filter
      • Service Precautions
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Specifications
      • Mechanical Specifications
        • General Engine Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
      • Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
      • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Cooling System
    • Coolant
    • Radiator Cooling Fan
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
      • Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Heater Core
    • Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
      • Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
        • Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
    • Specifications
      • Capacity Specifications
      • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Exhaust System
    • Catalytic Converter
    • Muffler
    • Technical Service Bulletins
• Powertrain Management
  • Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
    • Relays and Modules - Ignition System
      • Spark Control Relay
  • Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Fuel Filter
    • Service Precautions
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Computers and Control Systems
    • Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
    • Testing and Inspection
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Emission Control Systems
    • Air Injection
      • Air Injection Bypass Valve
      • Air Injection Check Valve
      • Air Injection Control Valve
      • Air Injection Pump
      • Air Injection Relief Valve
      • Description and Operation
    • Catalytic Converter
    • Deceleration Valve
    • Early Fuel Evaporation ( EFE )
      • EFE Valve
    • Evaporative Emissions System
      • Canister Purge Control Valve
      • Evaporative Emission Control Canister
      • Thermal Vacuum Valve - EVAP
      • Description and Operation
      • Locations
    • Exhaust Gas Recirculation
      • EGR Control Solenoid
      • EGR Electronic Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
      • EGR Maintenance Light
      • EGR Valve
      • Thermal Vacuum Valve
      • Vacuum Amplifier
      • Description and Operation
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
    • Diagrams
      • California Models
      • Except California
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
    • Fuel Pressure
    • Carburetor
      • Carburetor Jet
      • Choke Housing
      • Choke Thermostat/Heater
      • Technical Service Bulletins
    • Dashpot
    • Fuel
    • Fuel Filter
    • Fuel Hose Clamp
    • Fuel Pump
      • Fuel Pressure
      • Service Precautions
    • Fuel Tank
    • Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
    • Throttle Cable/Linkage
    • Service Precautions
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Ignition System
    • Ignition Coil
    • Relays and Modules - Ignition System
      • Spark Control Relay
    • Spark Control Relay
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Transmission Control Systems
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Transmission and Drivetrain
  • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
  • Differential Assembly
    • Pinion Gear
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Manual Transmission/Transaxle
    • Shifter M/T
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Transfer Case
    • Shifter Transfer Case
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Transmission Control Systems
  • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tools and Equipment
• Brakes and Traction Control
  • Hydraulic System
    • Brake Master Cylinder
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Starting and Charging
  • Charging System
    • Alternator
      • Rectifier Diode / Bridge
      • Diagrams
        • Connector Views
        • Electrical Diagrams
      • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Starting System
    • Ignition Lock
    • Starter Motor
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Power and Ground Distribution
    • Fuse
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Power and Ground Distribution
  • Fuse
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Steering and Suspension
  • Alignment
  • Steering
  • Suspension
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Heating and Air Conditioning
  • Compressor HVAC
    • Compressor Clutch
    • Diagrams
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Heater Core
  • Refrigerant
  • Refrigerant Oil
  • Service Precautions
  • Service and Repair
    • Alternatives, Blends, and Drop-Ins (Other Than R-134a)
      • Advantages and Disadvantages
      • General Information
        • Chemical Compositon
        • Descriptions
        • Identifying Unique Fittings
      • General Retrofitting Guidelines
    • Continued Use of R-12 9 (Advantages and Disadvantage)
    • Laws and Regulations
      • EPA Significant New Alternative Policy (Snap)
      • EPA Statement on Drop In Refrigerants
      • Flammable Refrigerants
    • Retrofitting with R-134A
      • Advantages and Disadvantages
      • Retrofitting Guidelines
        • Minimum Requirements
        • Optional
      • Toxicity and Flammability
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Restraints and Safety Systems
  • Seat Belt Systems
    • Seat Belt
    • Seat Belt Latch
    • Technical Service Bulletins
• Accessories and Optional Equipment
  • Antitheft and Alarm Systems
  • Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
    • Radio/Stereo
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Body and Frame
  • Paint, Striping and Decals
    • Paint
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Cruise Control
• Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
  • EGR Maintenance Light
  • Odometer
  • Speedometer Head
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Windows and Glass
  • Windows
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Wiper and Washer Systems
  • Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
    • Washer Fluid Level Switch
  • Washer Fluid Level Switch
  • Technical Service Bulletins
• Application and ID
• Diagrams
  • Connector Views
    • Alternator
    • Ignition Lock
  • Electrical Diagrams
    • Alternator
    • Compressor HVAC
    • Ignition Lock
  • Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
    • Emission Control Systems
      • California Models
      • Except California
• Specifications
  • Mechanical Specifications
    • Alignment
    • Engine
      • General Engine Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
    • Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
  • Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
    • Engine
    • Fuel Pressure
  • Capacity Specifications
    • Cooling System
      • System Specifications
      • Coolant
  • Fluid Type Specifications
    • Cooling System
      • System Specifications
      • Coolant
    • Engine
    • Refrigerant
    • Refrigerant Oil
• Technical Service Bulletins
• Diagnostic Trouble Codes